IRANSHAH 9 KUTUMB HISTORY

There are 9 Kutumb (Families) who only can tend to Iranshah, supposedly from Mobed Nairyosang Dhaval.
Mobeds (1) NAGAN RAAM, (2) KHURSHID KAAMDIN & (3) JAANIYAAN (CHAAINvAA) SAAHER(SAHIYAR).
Each of them had 3 sons. Hence the 9 families at Udvada now serving at the Iranshah Fire Temple are the direct descendants of these 3 Mobeds.
Their surnames – (1) Andhiarujina (2) Magol-Katila (3) Chaarnaa – Patel (4) Unvala – Gonda (5) Dastur (6) Mirza-Makujina-Bharda (7) Bhadha (๐Ÿ˜Ž Bhaijina (9) Sidhwa. The society of these 9 families is known as โ€˜Athornan Anjumanโ€™Mobeds (1) NAGAN RAAM, (2) KHURSHID KAAMDIN & (3) JAANIYAAN (CHAAINAAN) SAAHER(SAHIYAR),. Each of them had 3 sons. hence the 9 families at Udvada now serving at the Iranshah Fire Temple are the direct descendants of these 3 Mobeds. (1) Andhiarujina (2) Magol-Katila (3) Chaarnaa – Patel (4) Unvala – Gonda (5) Dastur (6) Mirza-Makujina-Bharda (7) Bhadha (๐Ÿ˜Ž Bhaijina (9) Sidhwa. The society of these 9 families is known as โ€˜Athornan Anjumanโ€™
1. Andhyarujina 2. Unvala 3. Bhadha 4. Katila 5. Dastur 6. Chaarnaa 7. Mirza 8. Sidhwa 9. Bhaijina.
From these 9 Kutumbs There have been 2 Gadis for Vada Dasturji.
1. From Dastur Family.
2. From Mirza Family.
*FOR NAVSARI BHAGARSATH ANJUMAN ..*
It would seem that by the early 13th century, Navsari had a growing population, and this is why in 1215 CE, two priests, Hom Bahmanyar and his son Faredun, were invited by the descendants of Mobed Kamdin Zartosht to cater to the increasing ritual demands of the Parsis of Navsari.
Hom Bahmanyar accepted on the condition that the descendants of Mobed Kamdin Zartosht agreed to share the ritual workload with him and his son Faredun.
This formal agreement to share the workload between the families of Kamdin Zartosht and Hom Bahmanyar, gave rise to the term *โ€˜Bhagariaโ€™* (Bhaag) or Co-Sharers and is used exclusively for priests who owe their allegiance to Navsari.
By perhaps the early fourteenth century, a formal social structure was developed, known as the โ€˜Polsโ€™. The word โ€˜Polโ€™ in Gujarati refers to the designated areas in which households belonging to the same family and who bore the same surnames lived in Navsari. The descendants of the first Navsari mobed, Kamdin Zartosht, and the descendants of Mobed Faredun Hom Bahmanyar divided themselves into 5 Pols based on their genealogy. 3 of these Pols were named for the 3 sons of Mobed Faredun Asha, Mahyar and Chanda – while the other two Pols were named for descendants of Kamdin Zartosht, named Kaka Pahlan and Kaka Dhanpal.
The Pols were an equitable way of prioritizing the workload among the Bhagaria priests, and this arrangement allowed the Kaka Pahlan, Kaka Dhanpal, Asha Faredun, Mahyar Faredun and Chanda Faredun families each to have a specific share in the ritual work.
Navsari Too has 2 Gadi’s
1. Dasturji Meherjirana
2. Desaiji Ni.
The Desaiji appoints the New Dasturji Meherjirana and presents the 1st Shawl to the New Dasturji Meherjirana.
Courtesy : Burjor Daboo
===============================

F R E D D Y, [17-01-2024 18:45]
๐™Ž๐™ค๐™ข๐™š ๐™ˆ๐™ค๐™ง๐™š ๐˜ฟ๐™š๐™ฉ๐™–๐™ž๐™ก๐™š๐™™ ๐™„๐™ฃ๐™›๐™ค๐™ง๐™ข๐™–๐™ฉ๐™ž๐™ค๐™ฃ ๐™๐™š๐™œ๐™–๐™ง๐™™๐™ž๐™ฃ๐™œ ๐™๐™๐™š ๐˜ฝ๐™๐™–๐™œ๐™–๐™ง๐™ž๐™– ๐™Ž๐™ฉ๐™ค๐™˜๐™  ๐™ค๐™› ๐™‹๐™ง๐™ž๐™š๐™จ๐™ฉ๐™จ ๐™ค๐™› ๐™‰๐™–๐™ซ๐™จ๐™–๐™ง๐™ž
Mr. Burjor Daboo’s write-up on the five “pols” of the Bhagarsath Anjuman is rather skeletal. Although the facts stated by him are correct, the said writer has failed to elaborate on why the “pols” were formed and what were the duties and responsibilities charted out for the member priests of each distinct “pol”. Also, he has not enumerated which families belonged to which “pols”.

Er. Kฤmdin Zarthosht was the very first cleric to migrate from Sanjan, and settle in Navsari, along with his family, in 1142 A.C. (This information has been given in the handwritten book which mentions the details of the division of the assets of the ancestors of the family of the first Dastur MeherjiRana).

On or around the year 1215 A.C., due to a substantial increase in the number of Parsees, who had by now made Navsari their hometown, a pressing need was felt to have an additional pair of clergymen to cater to the ritual requirements of the surging Parsee population of Navsari.
It was then that the two sons of Er. Kฤmdin Zarthosht, Rฤnฤ Kฤmdin and Movad Kฤmdin, requested a pair of “yaozhdฤthregars” from Sanjan to permanently shift to Navsari.

Accordingly, in this year, one Hom Bahmanyฤr and his son, Faredoon, alongwith their kith, immigrated for good to Navsari. It is recorded in an old “feresht” of Sanjan that this historic emigration happened in the year Samvat 1271.
(A brother of the said Hom Bahmanyฤr, by the name of Hormazdyaฬ„r, stayed back in Sanjan, and the descendants of his three sons, Dhanpฤl, Kฤm and Shaฬ„er, were later officiating as panthakis in Udvada, Valsad and Sanjan).

๐•‹๐•™๐•– ๐”ฝ๐•š๐•ง๐•– ๐”ป๐•š๐•—๐•—๐•–๐•ฃ๐•–๐•Ÿ๐•ฅ “โ„™๐• ๐•๐•ค” ๐”ธ๐•Ÿ๐•• ๐•‹๐•™๐•– ๐”ฝ๐•ฆ๐•Ÿ๐•”๐•ฅ๐•š๐• ๐•Ÿ๐•ค ๐•‹๐•™๐•–๐•š๐•ฃ ๐•„๐•–๐•ž๐•“๐•–๐•ฃ๐•ค ๐•Ž๐•–๐•ฃ๐•– ๐•Š๐•ฆ๐•ก๐•ก๐• ๐•ค๐•–๐•• ๐•‹๐•  โ„™๐•–๐•ฃ๐•—๐• ๐•ฃ๐•ž
—————————————————–

As per an understanding reached between the three grandsons of Hom Bahmanyaฬ„r, namely, ฤ€shฤ Faredoon, Mฤhyฤr Faredoon and Chฤndฤ Faredoon (three of the five “pols” are named after these three brothers), and the two sons of Kฤmdin Zarthosht, Rฤnฤ Kฤmdin and Movad Kaฬ„mdin, the ecclesiastical duties and rights of those belonging to the five “pols” was clearly delineated. (The remaining two “pols”, which were patronised each by the latter two brothers, came to be known respectively as “Kฤkฤ Pฤhlan Ni Pol” and “Kฤkฤ Dhanpฤl Ni Pol”).

It was mutually agreed by and between all the concerned parties that they would perform those rituals and ceremonies, and manage those posts as were determined by the pioneering legends of their individual “pols”, and the income thus generated would be distributed in the following manner :
The members of the ฤ€shฤ Faredoon, Mฤhiyฤr Faredoon and Chฤndฤ Faredoon “pols” would jointly be entitled to half the share of the total earnings of the mendicants of all the five “pols” put together (to be split in equal proportion amongst the colleagues of the abovenamed three “pols”; while the remaining fifty percent of the remuneration would be shared equally by the members of the Kฤkฤ Pฤhlan and Kฤkฤ Dhanpฤl “pols”, whose founders were the original settlers in Navsari).

Enumerated below is a list of the duties of the associates of each “pol” and the privileges they enjoyed –

1. Those affiliated to the
Kฤkฤ Pฤhlan Ni Pol
would have the sole
rights to perform the
lengthy and artful
Hamฤyasht ritual.
2. The constituents of the
Kฤkฤ Dhanpฤl Ni Pol
were exclusively
entrusted with the
responsibility of
executing the equally
tedious and protracted
Nirangdin ceremony.
3. Only the members of
the ฤ€shฤ Faredoon Ni
Pol had the authority
to recite the first Patet,
i.e., to carry out the
obsequies of the
deceased in Navsari.
4. Comrades of the
Mฤhiyฤr Faredoon Ni
Pol alone were vested
with the power to
grant permission for,

and oversee, the
initiation ceremonies
of the ‘Naฬ„var” and the
‘Maratab”.
5. Representatives of the
Chaฬ„ndฤ Faredoon Ni
Pol were designated
with the clerical job of
“kotwฤli”, wherein they
were responsible for
the proper
maintenance of the
office, and all the
records of the
Athornaฬ„n Anjuman of
Navsari.

๐—ฆ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ฒ ๐—ข๐—ณ ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ผ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—ป๐—ฒ๐—ป๐˜ ๐—ฃ๐—ฟ๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐˜๐—น๐˜† ๐—™๐—ฎ๐—บ๐—ถ๐—น๐—ถ๐—ฒ๐˜€ ๐—ข๐—ณ ๐—ก๐—ฎ๐˜ƒ๐˜€๐—ฎ๐—ฟ๐—ถ ๐—”๐—ป๐—ฑ ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ ๐—ฅ๐—ฒ๐˜€๐—ฝ๐—ฒ๐—ฐ๐˜๐—ถ๐˜ƒ๐—ฒ “๐—ฃ๐—ผ๐—น๐˜€” ๐—ง๐—ผ ๐—ช๐—ต๐—ถ๐—ฐ๐—ต ๐—ง๐—ต๐—ฒ๐˜† ๐—•๐—ฒ๐—น๐—ผ๐—ป๐—ด (in no particular order).
—————————————–

Kฤkฤ Pฤhlan Ni Pol
———————————–

๐“๐“ป๐“ณ๐“ช๐“ท๐“ฒ, ๐“ค๐“ถ๐“ป๐“ฒ๐“ฐ๐“ช๐“ป, ๐“š๐“ช๐“ด๐“ช๐“ป๐“ฒ๐“ช, ๐“š๐“ธ๐“ฑ๐“ต๐“ช, ๐“’๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ต๐“ต๐“ช, ๐“™๐“ช๐“ถ๐“ช๐“ผ๐“น๐“๐“ผ๐“ช, ๐“ฃ๐“ช๐“ฝ๐“ช, ๐“ฃ๐“ฑ๐“ธ๐“ธ๐“ฝ๐“ฑ๐“ฒ, ๐““๐“ช๐“ณ๐“ฒ, ๐““๐“ช๐“ป๐“ช๐“ผ๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ฑ, ๐““๐“ธ๐“ป๐“ญ๐“ฒ, ๐““๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ต๐“ช, ๐““๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ซ๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ป, ๐“๐“ช๐“ป๐“ฒ๐“ถ๐“ช๐“ท, ๐“Ÿ๐“ธ๐“ป๐“ฒ๐“ช ๐““๐“ฎ๐“ผ๐“ช๐“ฒ, ๐“‘๐“ช๐“ฐ๐“ต๐“ฒ, ๐“‘๐“พ๐“ท๐“ผ๐“ฑ๐“ช, ๐“‘๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ท๐“ญ๐“ช๐“ป๐“ช, ๐“œ๐“ช๐“ผ๐“ช๐“ท๐“ฒ, ๐“œ๐“พ๐“ต๐“ต๐“ช๐“ท, ๐“œ๐“ฎ๐“ฑ๐“ฎ๐“ป๐“ณ๐“ฒ๐“ก๐“ช๐“ท๐“ช, ๐“ก๐“ช๐“ธ, ๐“ฅ๐“ช๐“ด๐“ฒ๐“ต, ๐“ข๐“พ๐“ด๐“ฑ๐“ฒ๐“ช, ๐“ฎ๐“ฝ๐“ฌ.

Kฤkฤ Dhanpฤl Ni Pol
————————————
๐“š๐“ธ๐“ธ๐“ด๐“ช, ๐“š๐“ช๐“ท๐“ฐ๐“ช, ๐“๐“ช๐“ญ๐“ฒ๐“ป๐“ผ๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ฑ, ๐“๐“ช๐“ท๐“ฒ๐”‚๐“ช, ๐“‘๐“ฒ๐“ต๐“ฒ๐”‚๐“ช, ๐“‘๐“ฑ๐“ฎ๐“ญ๐”€๐“ช๐“ป, ๐“œ๐“ช๐“ญ๐“ธ๐“ท, ๐“ข๐“ช๐“ด๐“ต๐“ช๐“ฝ๐”€๐“ช๐“ต๐“ช, ๐“—๐“ธ๐”ƒ๐“ญ๐“ช๐“ป, ๐“ฎ๐“ฝ๐“ฌ.

Aฬ„shaฬ„ Faredoon Ni Pol
———————————–
๐“๐“ฟ๐“ช๐“ผ๐“ฒ๐“ช, ๐“๐“ญ๐“ฎ๐“ป๐“ซ๐“ช๐“ญ๐“ท๐“ช๐“ช, ๐“ค๐“ท๐”€๐“ช๐“ต๐“ต๐“ช, ๐“’๐“ช๐“น๐“ฝ๐“ช๐“ฒ๐“ท, ๐“š๐“ช๐“ฝ๐“ป๐“ช๐“ด, ๐“š๐”‚๐“ช๐“ผ, ๐“š๐“ธ๐“ฝ๐”€๐“ช๐“ต, ๐“–๐“ธ๐“ซ๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ฒ, ๐““๐“ช๐“ต๐“ด๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“พ, ๐“๐“ช๐“ฟ๐“ญ๐“ช๐“ป, ๐“Ÿ๐“ช๐“ญ๐“ผ๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ฑ, ๐“Ÿ๐“ช๐“ท๐“ฝ๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ด๐“ฒ, ๐“•๐“ช๐“ฝ๐“ช๐“ด๐“ฒ๐“ช, ๐“‘๐“ธ๐“ญ๐“ฎ, ๐“‘๐“ช๐“ท๐“ช, ๐“œ๐“ช๐“ป๐“ด๐“ฎ๐“ป, ๐“œ๐“ธ๐“ฝ๐“ช ๐““๐“ฎ๐“ผ๐“ช๐“ฒ, ๐“œ๐“ธ๐“ญ๐“ฒ, ๐“ก๐“ช๐“ซ๐“ช๐“ญ๐“ฒ, ๐“ก๐“ช๐“ท๐“ณ๐“ฒ, ๐“›๐“ช๐“ผ๐“ฑ๐“ด๐“ช๐“ป๐“ฒ, ๐“ข๐“ช๐“ฑ๐“ฒ๐”‚๐“ช๐“ป, ๐“ข๐“ฎ๐“ฎ๐“ป๐“ฟ๐“ช๐“ฒ, ๐“—๐“ช๐“ฝ๐“ฑ๐“ฒ๐“ป๐“ช๐“ถ, ๐“ฎ๐“ฝ๐“ฌ.

Mahiyฤr Faredoon Ni Pol
———————————
๐“๐“ท๐“ฝ๐“ฒ๐“ช, ๐“š๐“ฑ๐“ธ๐“ป๐“ฒ, ๐“–๐“ช๐“ท๐“ญ๐“ฎ๐“ฟ๐“ฒ ๐“ท๐“ช ๐“š๐“ช๐“ฝ๐“ป๐“ช๐“ด, ๐“–๐“ช๐“ป๐“ช, ๐““๐“ช๐“ซ๐“พ, ๐“‘๐“ช๐“ถ๐“ณ๐“ฒ, ๐“œ๐“ช๐“ญ๐“ฑ๐“พ ๐“๐“ท๐“ฝ๐“ฒ๐“ช, ๐“œ๐“ช๐“ณ๐“ป๐“ช, ๐“ข๐“ช๐“ท๐“ณ๐“ช๐“ท๐“ช, ๐“ข๐“ฑ๐“ฒ๐“ญ๐“ฑ๐”€๐“ช, ๐“—๐“ช๐“ฟ๐“ช๐“ต๐“ญ๐“ช๐“ป, ๐“ฎ๐“ฝ๐“ฌ.

Chฤndฤ Faredoon Ni Pol
————————————
๐“š๐“พ๐“ฝ๐“ช๐“ป, ๐“–๐“ช๐“ท๐“ญ๐“ฎ๐“ฟ๐“ฒ ๐“ท๐“ช ๐“Ÿ๐“ช๐“ท๐“ฝ๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ด๐“ฒ, ๐““๐“ช๐“ป๐“ช๐“ซ๐“Ÿ๐“ช๐“ฑ๐“ต๐“ช๐“ท ๐“ท๐“ช, ๐“Ÿ๐“ช๐“ฟ๐“ป๐“ฒ, ๐“‘๐“ช๐“ณ๐“ช๐“ท, ๐“‘๐“ฒ๐“ต๐“ต๐“ฒ๐“ถ๐“ธ๐“ป๐“ช ๐“ท๐“ช ๐“Ÿ๐“ช๐“ท๐“ฝ๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ด๐“ฒ, ๐“‘๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ฝ๐“ฑ๐“ฎ๐“ต๐“ฒ, ๐“œ๐“ฒ๐“ท๐“ธ๐“ฌ๐“ฑ๐“ฎ๐“ป๐“—๐“ธ๐“ถ๐“ณ๐“ฒ, ๐“ข๐“ฎ๐“ฝ๐“ฑ ๐“ด๐“ฑ๐“ช๐“ท๐“ญ๐“ช๐“ท ๐“ท๐“ช, ๐“ฎ๐“ฝ๐“ฌ..

~Y.M.H.

Leave a Reply

This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Learn how your comment data is processed.